What is the difference between EPP bumper and ordinary bumper?
Release time:
2022-01-10 13:38
In the field of automotive safety components, bumpers play a vital role. EPP(Expanded Polypropylene, foamed polypropylene) bumpers are gradually emerging. Compared with traditional ordinary bumpers, they have many significant differences and advantages.
Differences in 1. material properties
1. The unique material advantage of EPP bumper
EPP is a lightweight material whose density is much lower than that used in ordinary bumpers. This makes the overall weight of the vehicle equipped with EPP bumpers lighter, which helps to improve fuel efficiency, reduce energy consumption, and for electric vehicles, it can increase the cruising range.
Excellent elasticity and resilience. In the event of a slight collision, the EPP bumper can quickly restore its original state, reducing the risk of permanent deformation caused by the collision, and greatly reducing maintenance costs and time.
Good corrosion resistance, can resist the erosion of various harsh environmental conditions, such as rain, salt, etc., and maintain the stability of appearance and performance for a long time.
2. Characteristics of ordinary bumper materials
Ordinary bumpers are usually made of plastic or metal materials. Although plastic bumpers have a certain degree of flexibility, they are relatively weak in strength and resilience, and are prone to breakage or damage. Metal bumpers are heavier, increasing the overall weight of the vehicle, and may cause greater injury to pedestrians in a collision.
Comparison of 2. safety performance
1. Excellent safety performance of EPP bumper
Excellent cushioning performance is a highlight of EPP bumpers. In the event of a collision, it can effectively absorb and disperse the impact force, and reduce the degree of damage to the vehicle itself and the passengers in the vehicle. Through the special foam structure design, the EPP bumper can convert the collision energy into the deformation energy of the internal material, minimizing the reaction force of the collision.
It is more pedestrian friendly. The soft nature of EPP material enables it to reduce the impact on the legs and body of pedestrians when colliding with pedestrians, reduce the severity of pedestrian injuries, and meet the high standards of pedestrian protection in modern automobile safety design.
2. Safety limitations of ordinary bumpers
Ordinary plastic bumpers perform generally in terms of cushioning performance, and it is difficult to effectively absorb greater impact. In the event of a high-speed collision or severe impact, sufficient protection may not be provided, resulting in serious damage to the vehicle structure, and even endangering the safety of the people in the vehicle.
The metal bumper may cause serious injury to pedestrians during a collision, and due to its greater rigidity, it may directly transfer the collision energy to other parts of the vehicle, increasing the risk of vehicle damage.
3. Manufacturing Process and Cost
1. Advanced manufacturing process of EPP bumper
EPP bumpers are manufactured using an advanced foam molding process. This process can accurately produce bumpers with various complex shapes according to the design requirements of different models to meet the needs of automobile manufacturers for personalized and differentiated design.
The manufacturing process is relatively environmentally friendly, generates less waste, and EPP materials can be recycled and reused, in line with the concept of sustainable development.
2. Manufacturing process and cost considerations of ordinary bumpers
Ordinary plastic bumpers usually use injection molding process. Although the process is relatively mature, it still has certain limitations in mold development and production costs. For a bumper with a complex shape, the injection molding process may require multiple sets of molds and complex processing steps, which increases manufacturing costs.
The manufacturing process of metal bumpers is more complicated and requires multiple links such as stamping and welding. Not only is the cost higher, but the energy and resources consumed in the production process are also more.
4. appearance design and installation convenience
1. Design flexibility of EPP bumper
The strong plasticity of EPP material makes the design of the bumper more diversified. According to the style and brand image of different models, unique lines and shapes can be designed to add personalized appearance characteristics to the car.
The installation process is simple and convenient. Due to the light weight of the EPP bumper, the installer can easily operate it, reducing installation time and labor costs. At the same time, its connection with the body is also more flexible, and it can be installed quickly and stably through various innovative connection technologies.
2. Design and installation characteristics of ordinary bumpers
The design of ordinary bumpers is limited by materials and manufacturing processes, and the shape and style are relatively traditional. In the pursuit of a unique design, you may face certain challenges.
The installation process is relatively complicated, especially for metal bumpers, which requires the use of special installation tools and fixing devices, and due to its large weight, more manpower and time are required during the installation process.
In summary, EPP bumpers are obviously different from ordinary bumpers in terms of material characteristics, safety performance, manufacturing process, appearance design and installation convenience. It represents the innovative development direction in the field of automobile bumpers, and provides automobile manufacturers and consumers with a more high-quality, safe and environmentally friendly choice.
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